The separation of a liquid mixture into its components on the basis of differences in boiling points. The process in which components of a mixture are separated by boiling away the more volitile liquid.
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Bomb Calorimeter
A device used to measure the heat transfer between system and surroundings at constant volume.
Isomorphous
Refers to crystals having the same atomic arrangement.
End Point
The point at which an indicator changes colour and a titration is stopped.
Nickel-cadmium cell (Nicad battery)
A dry cell in which the anode is Cd, the cathode is NiO2, and the electrolyte is basic.
Vapor Pressure
The particle pressure of a vapor at the surface of its parent liquid.
Diamagnetism
Weak repulsion by a magnetic field.
Endothermicity
The absorption of heat by a system as the process occurs.
Dipole-dipole Interactions
Attractive interactions between polar molecules, that is, between molecules with permanent dipoles.
Gel
Colloidal suspension of a solid dispersed in a liquid, a semirigid solid.
Density
Density is the ratio b/w Mass and Volume: D=M/V
