P

Pyrazole

IUPAC: 1H-pyrazole

C3H4N2 Organic Compounds CAS 288-13-1
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Quick Reference
Formula / NotationC3H4N2
CAS Number288-13-1
Molecular Weight68.08
Melting Point68 °C
Boiling Point187 °C
Solubility19400 mg/L (at 25 °C)
AppearanceSolid with an odor like pyridine; [Merck Index] Colorless crystalline solid; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]
Also Known As1H-pyrazole; 1H-Pyrazole; 288-13-1; 1,2-diazole; Pyrazol; 1H-pyrazol; 3QD5KJZ7ZJ; DTXSID2059774; NSC45410; NSC-45410
CategoryOrganic Compounds

What is Pyrazole?

1H-pyrazole is the 1H-tautomer of pyrazole. It is a conjugate base of a pyrazolium. It is a conjugate acid of a pyrazol-1-ide. It is a tautomer of a 3H-pyrazole and a 4H-pyrazole.

Formula & Notation

C3H4N2

IUPAC Name: 1H-pyrazole

Other Names / Synonyms: 1H-pyrazole; 1H-Pyrazole; 288-13-1; 1,2-diazole; Pyrazol; 1H-pyrazol; 3QD5KJZ7ZJ; DTXSID2059774; NSC45410; NSC-45410

Properties & Characteristics

Appearance: Solid with an odor like pyridine; [Merck Index] Colorless crystalline solid; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]. Molecular formula: C3H4N2. Molecular weight: 68.08 g/mol. Boiling point: 187 °C. Melting point: 68 °C. Solubility: 19400 mg/L (at 25 °C). Vapor pressure: 1.19 [mmHg]. LogP: 0.3.

Physical Data

PropertyValue
Melting Point68 °C
Boiling Point187 °C
Molecular Weight68.08
Solubility19400 mg/L (at 25 °C)
AppearanceSolid with an odor like pyridine; [Merck Index] Colorless crystalline solid; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]

Uses & Applications

Used as an industrial feedstock, solvent, pharmaceutical intermediate, flavoring agent, or chemical building block.

Safety Information

Flammable or irritant. Many organic compounds are flammable liquids or vapours. Keep away from ignition sources. Consult SDS for specific hazard data.

Always consult the SDS/MSDS before handling any chemical. This information is for educational purposes only.

Key Facts

Term Pyrazole
Formula C3H4N2
CAS Number 288-13-1
Molecular Weight 68.08
Synonyms 1H-pyrazole; 1H-Pyrazole; 288-13-1; 1,2-diazole; Pyrazol; 1H-pyrazol; 3QD5KJZ7ZJ; DTXSID2059774; NSC45410; NSC-45410

Frequently Asked Questions

1H-pyrazole is the 1H-tautomer of pyrazole. It is a conjugate base of a pyrazolium. It is a conjugate acid of a pyrazol-1-ide. It is a tautomer of a 3H-pyrazole and a 4H-pyrazole.

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Editorial standards: Chemical data is sourced from peer-reviewed literature, CAS Registry, NIST WebBook, and PubChem. Safety information reflects guidance from OSHA, ECHA, and IAEA. For educational purposes only — always consult official SDS documentation and qualified professionals before handling chemicals.