Yellowcake

Yellowcake (ammonium diuranate, (NH₄)₂U₂O₇, or more generally a mixture of uranium oxides) is an intermediate product of uranium ore processing, obtained by leaching uranium from c…

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Yield

%yield = (actual/theoretical) × 100; mol or mass basis

The amount of product obtained in a chemical reaction. Theoretical yield is the maximum possible amount calculated from stoichiometry; actual yield is what is actually obtained. Pe…

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Yield Strength

σ_y = F_y / A₀

Yield strength is the stress at which a material begins to deform plastically (permanently) — below this stress, deformation is elastic (recoverable). It is a critical material pro…

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Ylide

R₂S⁺-CH₂⁻ or R₃P⁺-CH₂⁻

A neutral dipolar molecule containing formal positive and negative charges on adjacent atoms, neither of which carries a hydrogen atom. Phosphorus ylides (used in Wittig reactions)…

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Young's Modulus

E = σ × ε; σ = F/A; ε = ΔL/L₀; units: Pa

A measure of the stiffness of an elastic material (tensile elasticity), defined as the ratio of tensile stress to tensile strain. Measured in pascals (Pa). Materials with high Youn…

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Ytterbia

Yb₂O₃; MW = 394.08 g/mol; white powder

The oxide of ytterbium, Yb₂O₃, a white powder. Like other rare earth oxides, ytterbia is used in making specialized glass and ceramics, as a dopant in various materials, and as a c…

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Ytterbia

Ytterbia is the common name for ytterbium(III) oxide (Yb₂O₃), a pale greenish-white powder named after Ytterby, Sweden. It is a rare earth oxide and a source compound for ytterbium…

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Ytterbium

Yb

A silvery-white rare earth metal (lanthanide) with atomic number 70 and symbol Yb. It has two common oxidation states (+2 and +3). Ytterbium is used in some special stainless steel…

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Ytterbium

Yb Elements

Ytterbium is a soft, malleable silvery lanthanide and rare earth element, also named after Ytterby, Sweden. It has unusual physical properties and shows a valence change under pres…

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Yttria

Yttria (yttrium(III) oxide, Y₂O₃) is a white, high-melting (2,439°C) rare earth oxide that is one of the most stable and refractory ceramic materials known. It is used as a dopant …

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Yttrium

Y

A silvery-metallic transition metal (though often classified with rare earths) with atomic number 39 and symbol Y. Yttrium is used in phosphors for TV screens, in yttrium-aluminum …

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Yttrium

Y Elements

Yttrium is a silvery-metallic transition metal and rare earth element. Despite its classification, it is found in most rare earth mineral deposits. It is named after Ytterby, Swede…

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Yttrium Metal

Yttrium (Y) is a soft, silvery-metallic transition metal with atomic number 39, belonging to Group 3 of the periodic table and classified as a rare earth element (though it is more…

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About Chemicals Starting With Y

This page lists all chemicals in our database beginning with the letter Y. Each entry provides the chemical formula, CAS registry number, physical and chemical properties, common uses, and safety information. Use the alphabetical navigation above to browse other letters, or use the search function to find a specific chemical quickly.

Our chemical glossary covers acids, bases, salts, organic compounds, inorganic compounds, solvents, and many more categories. Click on any chemical name to view its full detailed profile.