D

Dodecane

IUPAC: dodecane

C12H26 Organic Compounds CAS 112-40-3
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Quick Reference
Formula / NotationC12H26
CAS Number112-40-3
Molecular Weight170.33
Melting Point14.7 °F (NTP, 1992)
Boiling Point421.3 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
Density0.7487 at 68 °F (NTP, 1992) - Less dense than water; will float
Solubilityless than 1 mg/mL at 77 °F (NTP, 1992)
AppearanceN-dodecane is a clear colorless liquid. (NTP, 1992)
Also Known Asn-Dodecane; 112-40-3; Dihexyl; Bihexyl; Adakane 12; N-Dodecan; Duodecane; Ba 51-090453; DTXSID0026913; 11A386X1QH
CategoryOrganic Compounds

What is Dodecane?

Dodecane is a straight-chain alkane with 12 carbon atoms. It has been isolated from the essential oils of various plants including Zingiber officinale (ginger). It has a role as a plant metabolite.

Formula & Notation

C12H26

IUPAC Name: dodecane

Other Names / Synonyms: n-Dodecane; 112-40-3; Dihexyl; Bihexyl; Adakane 12; N-Dodecan; Duodecane; Ba 51-090453; DTXSID0026913; 11A386X1QH

Properties & Characteristics

Appearance: N-dodecane is a clear colorless liquid. (NTP, 1992). Molecular formula: C12H26. Molecular weight: 170.33 g/mol. Boiling point: 421.3 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992). Melting point: 14.7 °F (NTP, 1992). Density: 0.7487 at 68 °F (NTP, 1992) - Less dense than water; will float. Solubility: less than 1 mg/mL at 77 °F (NTP, 1992). Vapor pressure: 1 mmHg at 118 °F ; 0.3 mmHg at 68 °F (NTP, 1992). LogP: 6.1.

Physical Data

PropertyValue
Melting Point14.7 °F (NTP, 1992)
Boiling Point421.3 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
Density0.7487 at 68 °F (NTP, 1992) - Less dense than water; will float
Molecular Weight170.33
Solubilityless than 1 mg/mL at 77 °F (NTP, 1992)
AppearanceN-dodecane is a clear colorless liquid. (NTP, 1992)

Uses & Applications

Used as an industrial feedstock, solvent, pharmaceutical intermediate, flavoring agent, or chemical building block.

Safety Information

Flammable or irritant. Many organic compounds are flammable liquids or vapours. Keep away from ignition sources. Consult SDS for specific hazard data.

Always consult the SDS/MSDS before handling any chemical. This information is for educational purposes only.

Key Facts

Term Dodecane
Formula C12H26
CAS Number 112-40-3
Molecular Weight 170.33
Synonyms n-Dodecane; 112-40-3; Dihexyl; Bihexyl; Adakane 12; N-Dodecan; Duodecane; Ba 51-090453; DTXSID0026913; 11A386X1QH

Frequently Asked Questions

Dodecane is a straight-chain alkane with 12 carbon atoms. It has been isolated from the essential oils of various plants including Zingiber officinale (ginger). It has a role as a plant metabolite.

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Editorial standards: Chemical data is sourced from peer-reviewed literature, CAS Registry, NIST WebBook, and PubChem. Safety information reflects guidance from OSHA, ECHA, and IAEA. For educational purposes only — always consult official SDS documentation and qualified professionals before handling chemicals.