D

2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazine

IUPAC: (2,4-dinitrophenyl)hydrazine

C6H6N4O4 Laboratory Reagents CAS 119-26-6
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Quick Reference
Formula / NotationC6H6N4O4
CAS Number119-26-6
Molecular Weight198.14
AppearanceBlue-red flourescent crystals; [Sax] Red powder; [MSDSonline]
Also Known As(2,4-dinitrophenyl)hydrazine; 119-26-6; (2,4-Dinitrophenyl)hydrazine; 2,4-Dnph; Hydrazine, (2,4-dinitrophenyl)-; 1-Hydrazino-2,4-dinitrobenzene; 1N39KD7QPJ; NSC-5709; DTXSID2059485; CHEBI:66932
CategoryLaboratory Reagents

What is 2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazine?

2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine is a C-nitro compound that is phenylhydrazine substituted at the 2- and 4-positions by nitro groups. It has a role as a reagent. It is a member of phenylhydrazines and a C-nitro compound.

Formula & Notation

C6H6N4O4

IUPAC Name: (2,4-dinitrophenyl)hydrazine

Other Names / Synonyms: (2,4-dinitrophenyl)hydrazine; 119-26-6; (2,4-Dinitrophenyl)hydrazine; 2,4-Dnph; Hydrazine, (2,4-dinitrophenyl)-; 1-Hydrazino-2,4-dinitrobenzene; 1N39KD7QPJ; NSC-5709; DTXSID2059485; CHEBI:66932

Properties & Characteristics

Appearance: Blue-red flourescent crystals; [Sax] Red powder; [MSDSonline]. Molecular formula: C6H6N4O4. Molecular weight: 198.14 g/mol. Vapor pressure: 0.0000125 [mmHg]. LogP: 1.5.

Physical Data

PropertyValue
Molecular Weight198.14
AppearanceBlue-red flourescent crystals; [Sax] Red powder; [MSDSonline]

Uses & Applications

Used as a synthetic reagent for transformations including oxidation, reduction, coupling, or functional group manipulation.

Safety Information

Hazardous reagent. May be toxic, corrosive, flammable, or reactive. Use in fume hood with full PPE. Consult SDS before use.

Always consult the SDS/MSDS before handling any chemical. This information is for educational purposes only.

Key Facts

Term 2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazine
Formula C6H6N4O4
CAS Number 119-26-6
Molecular Weight 198.14
Synonyms (2,4-dinitrophenyl)hydrazine; 119-26-6; (2,4-Dinitrophenyl)hydrazine; 2,4-Dnph; Hydrazine, (2,4-dinitrophenyl)-; 1-Hydrazino-2,4-dinitrobenzene; 1N39KD7QPJ; NSC-5709; DTXSID2059485; CHEBI:66932

Frequently Asked Questions

2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine is a C-nitro compound that is phenylhydrazine substituted at the 2- and 4-positions by nitro groups. It has a role as a reagent. It is a member of phenylhydrazines and a C-nitro compound.

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Editorial standards: Chemical data is sourced from peer-reviewed literature, CAS Registry, NIST WebBook, and PubChem. Safety information reflects guidance from OSHA, ECHA, and IAEA. For educational purposes only — always consult official SDS documentation and qualified professionals before handling chemicals.