D

1,2-Dimethoxyethane

IUPAC: 1,2-dimethoxyethane

C4H10O2 Solvents CAS 110-71-4
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Quick Reference
Formula / NotationC4H10O2
CAS Number110-71-4
Molecular Weight90.12
Melting Point-72 °F (NTP, 1992)
Boiling Point185 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
Density0.868 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water; will float
Solubilitygreater than or equal to 100 mg/mL at 72 °F (NTP, 1992)
Appearance1,2-dimethoxyethane appears as a liquid with a sharp odor. Less dense than water. Flash point 34 °F. Mildly toxic by ingestion and inhalation. Severely irritates skin and eyes. Vapors heavier than...
Also Known As110-71-4; Monoglyme; Ethylene glycol dimethyl ether; Glyme; Dimethyl Cellosolve; Dimethoxyethane; Egdme; 2,5-Dioxahexane; Ethane, 1,2-dimethoxy-; Glycol dimethyl ether
CategorySolvents

What is 1,2-Dimethoxyethane?

1,2-dimethoxyethane is a diether that is the 1,2-dimethyl ether of ethane-1,2-diol. It has a role as a non-polar solvent. It is functionally related to an ethylene glycol.

Formula & Notation

C4H10O2

IUPAC Name: 1,2-dimethoxyethane

Other Names / Synonyms: 110-71-4; Monoglyme; Ethylene glycol dimethyl ether; Glyme; Dimethyl Cellosolve; Dimethoxyethane; Egdme; 2,5-Dioxahexane; Ethane, 1,2-dimethoxy-; Glycol dimethyl ether

Properties & Characteristics

Appearance: 1,2-dimethoxyethane appears as a liquid with a sharp odor. Less dense than water. Flash point 34 °F. Mildly toxic by ingestion and inhalation. Severely irritates skin and eyes. Vapors heavier than.... Molecular formula: C4H10O2. Molecular weight: 90.12 g/mol. Boiling point: 185 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992). Melting point: -72 °F (NTP, 1992). Density: 0.868 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water; will float. Solubility: greater than or equal to 100 mg/mL at 72 °F (NTP, 1992). Vapor pressure: 40 mmHg at 51.3 °F ; 60 mmHg at 67.5 °F (NTP, 1992). LogP: -0.2.

Physical Data

PropertyValue
Melting Point-72 °F (NTP, 1992)
Boiling Point185 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
Density0.868 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water; will float
Molecular Weight90.12
Solubilitygreater than or equal to 100 mg/mL at 72 °F (NTP, 1992)
Appearance1,2-dimethoxyethane appears as a liquid with a sharp odor. Less dense than water. Flash point 34 °F. Mildly toxic by ingestion and inhalation. Severely irritates skin and eyes. Vapors heavier than...

Uses & Applications

Used as a reaction solvent in organic synthesis, extraction solvent, cleaning agent, or in pharmaceutical manufacture.

Safety Information

Flammable solvent. Keep away from heat, sparks, and open flame. Use in well-ventilated area or fume hood. Consult SDS before use.

Always consult the SDS/MSDS before handling any chemical. This information is for educational purposes only.

Key Facts

Term 1,2-Dimethoxyethane
Formula C4H10O2
CAS Number 110-71-4
Molecular Weight 90.12
Category Solvents
Synonyms 110-71-4; Monoglyme; Ethylene glycol dimethyl ether; Glyme; Dimethyl Cellosolve; Dimethoxyethane; Egdme; 2,5-Dioxahexane; Ethane, 1,2-dimethoxy-; Glycol dimethyl ether

Frequently Asked Questions

1,2-dimethoxyethane is a diether that is the 1,2-dimethyl ether of ethane-1,2-diol. It has a role as a non-polar solvent. It is functionally related to an ethylene glycol.

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Editorial standards: Chemical data is sourced from peer-reviewed literature, CAS Registry, NIST WebBook, and PubChem. Safety information reflects guidance from OSHA, ECHA, and IAEA. For educational purposes only — always consult official SDS documentation and qualified professionals before handling chemicals.