V

Vinyl chloride

IUPAC: chloroethene

C2H3Cl Organic Compounds CAS 75-01-4
Expert Written | Fact Checked | Sources Cited | AllChemicals Editorial Team
Quick Reference
Formula / NotationC2H3Cl
CAS Number75-01-4
Molecular Weight62.50
Melting Point-245 °F (NTP, 1992)
Boiling Point7 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
Density0.969 at 8.6 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water; will float
SolubilitySlightly soluble (NTP, 1992)
AppearanceVinyl chloride appears as a colorless gas with a sweet odor. Easily ignited. Shipped as a liquefied gas under own vapor pressure. Contact with the unconfined liquid may cause frostbite by evaporati...
Also Known Aschloroethene; Chloroethene; Chloroethylene; 75-01-4; Ethene, chloro-; Monochloroethylene; Monochloroethene; Vinylchloride; Ethylene monochloride; Chlorethylene
CategoryOrganic Compounds

What is Vinyl chloride?

Chloroethene is a monohaloethene that is ethene in which one of the hydrogens has been replaced by a chloro group. It has a role as a carcinogenic agent. It is a gas molecular entity, a member of chloroethenes and a monohaloethene.

Formula & Notation

C2H3Cl

IUPAC Name: chloroethene

Other Names / Synonyms: chloroethene; Chloroethene; Chloroethylene; 75-01-4; Ethene, chloro-; Monochloroethylene; Monochloroethene; Vinylchloride; Ethylene monochloride; Chlorethylene

Properties & Characteristics

Appearance: Vinyl chloride appears as a colorless gas with a sweet odor. Easily ignited. Shipped as a liquefied gas under own vapor pressure. Contact with the unconfined liquid may cause frostbite by evaporati.... Molecular formula: C2H3Cl. Molecular weight: 62.50 g/mol. Boiling point: 7 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992). Melting point: -245 °F (NTP, 1992). Density: 0.969 at 8.6 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water; will float. Solubility: Slightly soluble (NTP, 1992). Vapor pressure: 3877.5 mmHg (USCG, 1999). LogP: 1.5.

Physical Data

PropertyValue
Melting Point-245 °F (NTP, 1992)
Boiling Point7 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
Density0.969 at 8.6 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water; will float
Molecular Weight62.50
SolubilitySlightly soluble (NTP, 1992)
AppearanceVinyl chloride appears as a colorless gas with a sweet odor. Easily ignited. Shipped as a liquefied gas under own vapor pressure. Contact with the unconfined liquid may cause frostbite by evaporati...

Uses & Applications

Used as an industrial feedstock, solvent, pharmaceutical intermediate, flavoring agent, or chemical building block.

Safety Information

Flammable or irritant. Many organic compounds are flammable liquids or vapours. Keep away from ignition sources. Consult SDS for specific hazard data.

Always consult the SDS/MSDS before handling any chemical. This information is for educational purposes only.

Key Facts

Term Vinyl chloride
Formula C2H3Cl
CAS Number 75-01-4
Molecular Weight 62.50
Synonyms chloroethene; Chloroethene; Chloroethylene; 75-01-4; Ethene, chloro-; Monochloroethylene; Monochloroethene; Vinylchloride; Ethylene monochloride; Chlorethylene

Frequently Asked Questions

Chloroethene is a monohaloethene that is ethene in which one of the hydrogens has been replaced by a chloro group. It has a role as a carcinogenic agent. It is a gas molecular entity, a member of chloroethenes and a monohaloethene.

More "V" Terms

View all "V" terms →
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Editorial standards: Chemical data is sourced from peer-reviewed literature, CAS Registry, NIST WebBook, and PubChem. Safety information reflects guidance from OSHA, ECHA, and IAEA. For educational purposes only — always consult official SDS documentation and qualified professionals before handling chemicals.