T

Trehalose

IUPAC: (2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxane-3,4,5-triol

C12H22O11 Organic Compounds CAS 99-20-7
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Quick Reference
Formula / NotationC12H22O11
CAS Number99-20-7
Molecular Weight342.30
Melting Point203 °C
AppearanceDry Powder
Also Known As(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxane-3,4,5-triol; 99-20-7; D-(+)-Trehalose; Mycose; alpha,alpha-trehalose; Ergot sugar; alpha-D-Trehalose; Cabaletta; Mushroom sugar; Natural trehalose
CategoryOrganic Compounds

What is Trehalose?

Alpha,alpha-trehalose is a trehalose in which both glucose residues have alpha-configuration at the anomeric carbon. It has a role as a geroprotector, a mouse metabolite, a Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite, an Escherichia coli metabolite and a human metabolite.

Formula & Notation

C12H22O11

IUPAC Name: (2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxane-3,4,5-triol

Other Names / Synonyms: (2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxane-3,4,5-triol; 99-20-7; D-(+)-Trehalose; Mycose; alpha,alpha-trehalose; Ergot sugar; alpha-D-Trehalose; Cabaletta; Mushroom sugar; Natural trehalose

Properties & Characteristics

Appearance: Dry Powder. Molecular formula: C12H22O11. Molecular weight: 342.30 g/mol. Melting point: 203 °C. LogP: -4.2.

Physical Data

PropertyValue
Melting Point203 °C
Molecular Weight342.30
AppearanceDry Powder

Uses & Applications

Used as an industrial feedstock, solvent, pharmaceutical intermediate, flavoring agent, or chemical building block.

Safety Information

Flammable or irritant. Many organic compounds are flammable liquids or vapours. Keep away from ignition sources. Consult SDS for specific hazard data.

Always consult the SDS/MSDS before handling any chemical. This information is for educational purposes only.

Key Facts

Term Trehalose
Formula C12H22O11
CAS Number 99-20-7
Molecular Weight 342.30
Synonyms (2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxane-3,4,5-triol; 99-20-7; D-(+)-Trehalose; Mycose; alpha,alpha-trehalose; Ergot sugar; alpha-D-Trehalose; Cabaletta; Mushroom sugar; Natural trehalose

Frequently Asked Questions

Alpha,alpha-trehalose is a trehalose in which both glucose residues have alpha-configuration at the anomeric carbon. It has a role as a geroprotector, a mouse metabolite, a Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite, an Escherichia coli metabolite and a human metabolite.

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Editorial standards: Chemical data is sourced from peer-reviewed literature, CAS Registry, NIST WebBook, and PubChem. Safety information reflects guidance from OSHA, ECHA, and IAEA. For educational purposes only — always consult official SDS documentation and qualified professionals before handling chemicals.