Termolecular Reaction
| Formula / Notation | rate = k[A][B][C] |
|---|---|
| Also Known As | Three-body collision, third-order reaction, trimolecular reaction |
What is Termolecular Reaction?
A termolecular reaction is an elementary reaction step in which three reactant particles (molecules, atoms, or ions) collide simultaneously to form products. Such reactions are extremely rare because the probability of three particles colliding simultaneously with the correct orientation and energy is very low. Third-order reactions in practice usually proceed by two-step mechanisms involving a bimolecular step.
Formula & Notation
Other Names / Synonyms: Three-body collision, third-order reaction, trimolecular reaction
Properties & Characteristics
Uses & Applications
Safety Information
Always consult the SDS/MSDS before handling any chemical. This information is for educational purposes only.
Key Facts
Frequently Asked Questions
A termolecular reaction is an elementary reaction step in which three reactant particles (molecules, atoms, or ions) collide simultaneously to form products. Such reactions are extremely rare because the probability of three particles colliding simultaneously with the correct orientation and energy is very low. Third-order reactions in practice usually proceed by two-step mechanisms involving a bimolecular step.
Understanding complex reaction mechanisms. Atmospheric chemistry (recombination reactions with M = N₂ or O₂). Combustion chemistry. Kinetics of radical recombination reactions.
Conceptual kinetics term — no direct safety concerns.
The formula or notation for Termolecular Reaction is: rate = k[A][B][C]