C

Carvone

IUPAC: 2-methyl-5-prop-1-en-2-ylcyclohex-2-en-1-one

C10H14O Organic Compounds CAS 99-49-0
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Quick Reference
Formula / NotationC10H14O
CAS Number99-49-0
Molecular Weight150.22
Melting PointMP: 25.2 °C. Very soluble in ethanol; soluble in ether, carbon tetrachloride, chloroform /L-Carvone/
Boiling Point230-231 °C
SolubilityColorless to pale straw colored liquid; spearmint odor; solubility in 70% alcohol: 1:2 /L-Carvone/
AppearanceColorless or pale yellowish liquid; [Hawley] White powder;
Also Known As2-methyl-5-prop-1-en-2-ylcyclohex-2-en-1-one; 99-49-0; 2-methyl-5-(prop-1-en-2-yl)cyclohex-2-enone; Karvon; 1-Carvone; p-Mentha-6,8-dien-2-one; Carvol; Carvone (natural); 2-Methyl-5-isopropenyl-2-cyclohexenone; FEMA Number 2249
CategoryOrganic Compounds

What is Carvone?

Carvone is a p-menthane monoterpenoid that consists of cyclohex-2-enone having methyl and isopropenyl substituents at positions 2 and 5, respectively. It has a role as an allergen. It is a member of carvones and a botanical anti-fungal agent.

Formula & Notation

C10H14O

IUPAC Name: 2-methyl-5-prop-1-en-2-ylcyclohex-2-en-1-one

Other Names / Synonyms: 2-methyl-5-prop-1-en-2-ylcyclohex-2-en-1-one; 99-49-0; 2-methyl-5-(prop-1-en-2-yl)cyclohex-2-enone; Karvon; 1-Carvone; p-Mentha-6,8-dien-2-one; Carvol; Carvone (natural); 2-Methyl-5-isopropenyl-2-cyclohexenone; FEMA Number 2249

Properties & Characteristics

Appearance: Colorless or pale yellowish liquid; [Hawley] White powder;. Molecular formula: C10H14O. Molecular weight: 150.22 g/mol. Boiling point: 230-231 °C. Melting point: MP: 25.2 °C. Very soluble in ethanol; soluble in ether, carbon tetrachloride, chloroform /L-Carvone/. Solubility: Colorless to pale straw colored liquid; spearmint odor; solubility in 70% alcohol: 1:2 /L-Carvone/. Vapor pressure: 0.16 [mmHg]. LogP: 2.4.

Physical Data

PropertyValue
Melting PointMP: 25.2 °C. Very soluble in ethanol; soluble in ether, carbon tetrachloride, chloroform /L-Carvone/
Boiling Point230-231 °C
Molecular Weight150.22
SolubilityColorless to pale straw colored liquid; spearmint odor; solubility in 70% alcohol: 1:2 /L-Carvone/
AppearanceColorless or pale yellowish liquid; [Hawley] White powder;

Uses & Applications

Used as an industrial feedstock, solvent, pharmaceutical intermediate, flavoring agent, or chemical building block.

Safety Information

Flammable or irritant. Many organic compounds are flammable liquids or vapours. Keep away from ignition sources. Consult SDS for specific hazard data.

Always consult the SDS/MSDS before handling any chemical. This information is for educational purposes only.

Key Facts

Term Carvone
Formula C10H14O
CAS Number 99-49-0
Molecular Weight 150.22
Synonyms 2-methyl-5-prop-1-en-2-ylcyclohex-2-en-1-one; 99-49-0; 2-methyl-5-(prop-1-en-2-yl)cyclohex-2-enone; Karvon; 1-Carvone; p-Mentha-6,8-dien-2-one; Carvol; Carvone (natural); 2-Methyl-5-isopropenyl-2-cyclohexenone; FEMA Number 2249

Frequently Asked Questions

Carvone is a p-menthane monoterpenoid that consists of cyclohex-2-enone having methyl and isopropenyl substituents at positions 2 and 5, respectively. It has a role as an allergen. It is a member of carvones and a botanical anti-fungal agent.

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Editorial standards: Chemical data is sourced from peer-reviewed literature, CAS Registry, NIST WebBook, and PubChem. Safety information reflects guidance from OSHA, ECHA, and IAEA. For educational purposes only — always consult official SDS documentation and qualified professionals before handling chemicals.