B

Bromocresol purple

IUPAC: 2-bromo-4-[3-(3-bromo-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)-1,1-dioxo-2,1lambda6-benzoxathiol-3-yl]-6-methylphenol

C21H16Br2O5S Indicators CAS 115-40-2
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Quick Reference
Formula / NotationC21H16Br2O5S
CAS Number115-40-2
Molecular Weight540.2
Melting Point241.5 °C
SolubilitySoluble in alcohol, dilute alkalies
AppearanceOdorless, pale-yellow to purple solid; Available as pure compound, monosodium salt, and dilute solutions; [CHEMINFO]
Also Known As2-bromo-4-[3-(3-bromo-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)-1,1-dioxo-2,1lambda6-benzoxathiol-3-yl]-6-methylphenol; 115-40-2; BROMCRESOL PURPLE; HSDB 7729; DTXSID3059428; 201C22C3EC; Phenol, 4,4'-(1,1-dioxido-3H-2,1-benzoxathiol-3-ylidene)bis[2-bromo-6-methyl-; NSC-374134; CHEBI:86154; Phenol, 4,4'-(1,1-dioxido-3H-2,1-benzoxathiol-3-ylidene)bis(2-bromo-6-methyl-
CategoryIndicators

What is Bromocresol purple?

Bromocresol purple is a member of the class of 2,1-benzoxathioles that is 2,1-benzoxathiole 1,1-dioxide in which both of the hydrogens at position 3 have been substituted by 3-bromo-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl groups. A hydrophilic dye that is used as a pH indicator and to measure serum albumin concentrations. It has a role as a dye, an acid-base indicator and a two-colour indicator. It is a polyphenol, an organobromine compound, a 2,1-benzoxathiole, a sultone and an arenesulfonate ester.

Formula & Notation

C21H16Br2O5S

IUPAC Name: 2-bromo-4-[3-(3-bromo-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)-1,1-dioxo-2,1lambda6-benzoxathiol-3-yl]-6-methylphenol

Other Names / Synonyms: 2-bromo-4-[3-(3-bromo-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)-1,1-dioxo-2,1lambda6-benzoxathiol-3-yl]-6-methylphenol; 115-40-2; BROMCRESOL PURPLE; HSDB 7729; DTXSID3059428; 201C22C3EC; Phenol, 4,4'-(1,1-dioxido-3H-2,1-benzoxathiol-3-ylidene)bis[2-bromo-6-methyl-; NSC-374134; CHEBI:86154; Phenol, 4,4'-(1,1-dioxido-3H-2,1-benzoxathiol-3-ylidene)bis(2-bromo-6-methyl-

Properties & Characteristics

Appearance: Odorless, pale-yellow to purple solid; Available as pure compound, monosodium salt, and dilute solutions; [CHEMINFO]. Molecular formula: C21H16Br2O5S. Molecular weight: 540.2 g/mol. Melting point: 241.5 °C. Solubility: Soluble in alcohol, dilute alkalies. LogP: 5.1.

Physical Data

PropertyValue
Melting Point241.5 °C
Molecular Weight540.2
SolubilitySoluble in alcohol, dilute alkalies
AppearanceOdorless, pale-yellow to purple solid; Available as pure compound, monosodium salt, and dilute solutions; [CHEMINFO]

Uses & Applications

Used as a pH indicator in acid-base titrations, analytical chemistry, and chemical education demonstrations.

Safety Information

May be irritant or toxic in concentrated form. Handle with care. Consult SDS before use.

Always consult the SDS/MSDS before handling any chemical. This information is for educational purposes only.

Key Facts

Term Bromocresol purple
Formula C21H16Br2O5S
CAS Number 115-40-2
Molecular Weight 540.2
Category Indicators
Synonyms 2-bromo-4-[3-(3-bromo-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)-1,1-dioxo-2,1lambda6-benzoxathiol-3-yl]-6-methylphenol; 115-40-2; BROMCRESOL PURPLE; HSDB 7729; DTXSID3059428; 201C22C3EC; Phenol, 4,4'-(1,1-dioxido-3H-2,1-benzoxathiol-3-ylidene)bis[2-bromo-6-methyl-; NSC-374134; CHEBI:86154; Phenol, 4,4'-(1,1-dioxido-3H-2,1-benzoxathiol-3-ylidene)bis(2-bromo-6-methyl-

Frequently Asked Questions

Bromocresol purple is a member of the class of 2,1-benzoxathioles that is 2,1-benzoxathiole 1,1-dioxide in which both of the hydrogens at position 3 have been substituted by 3-bromo-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl groups. A hydrophilic dye that is used as a pH indicator and to measure serum albumin concentrations. It has a role as a dye, an acid-base indicator and a two-colour indicator. It is a polyphenol, an organobromine compound, a 2,1-benzoxathiole, a sultone and an arenesulfonate ester.

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Editorial standards: Chemical data is sourced from peer-reviewed literature, CAS Registry, NIST WebBook, and PubChem. Safety information reflects guidance from OSHA, ECHA, and IAEA. For educational purposes only — always consult official SDS documentation and qualified professionals before handling chemicals.