B

2-Butoxyethanol

IUPAC: 2-butoxyethanol

C6H14O2 Solvents CAS 111-76-2
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Quick Reference
Formula / NotationC6H14O2
CAS Number111-76-2
Molecular Weight118.17
Melting Point-94 °F (NTP, 1992)
Boiling Point340 °F at 743 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
Density0.902 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water; will float
Solubilitygreater than or equal to 100 mg/mL at 72 °F (NTP, 1992)
AppearanceEthylene glycol monobutyl ether appears as a colorless liquid with a mild, pleasant odor. Less dense than water. Flash point 160 °F. Irritates skin and eyes and may be toxic by ingestion. Used as ...
Also Known As111-76-2; Butyl glycol; Butyl cellosolve; Butoxyethanol; ETHYLENE GLYCOL MONOBUTYL ETHER; Ethylene glycol butyl ether; n-Butoxyethanol; Butyl oxitol; Dowanol EB; Glycol butyl ether
CategorySolvents

What is 2-Butoxyethanol?

2-butoxyethanol is a primary alcohol that is ethanol in which one of the methyl hydrogens is replaced by a butoxy group. A high-boiling (171C) colourless liquid, it is used as a solvent for paints and inks, as well as in some dry cleaning solutions. It has a role as a protic solvent. It is a primary alcohol and a glycol ether.

Formula & Notation

C6H14O2

IUPAC Name: 2-butoxyethanol

Other Names / Synonyms: 111-76-2; Butyl glycol; Butyl cellosolve; Butoxyethanol; ETHYLENE GLYCOL MONOBUTYL ETHER; Ethylene glycol butyl ether; n-Butoxyethanol; Butyl oxitol; Dowanol EB; Glycol butyl ether

Properties & Characteristics

Appearance: Ethylene glycol monobutyl ether appears as a colorless liquid with a mild, pleasant odor. Less dense than water. Flash point 160 °F. Irritates skin and eyes and may be toxic by ingestion. Used as .... Molecular formula: C6H14O2. Molecular weight: 118.17 g/mol. Boiling point: 340 °F at 743 mmHg (NTP, 1992). Melting point: -94 °F (NTP, 1992). Density: 0.902 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water; will float. Solubility: greater than or equal to 100 mg/mL at 72 °F (NTP, 1992). Vapor pressure: 0.76 mmHg at 68 °F ; 0.88 mmHg at 77 °F; 300 mmHg at 284 °F (NTP, 1992). LogP: 0.8.

Physical Data

PropertyValue
Melting Point-94 °F (NTP, 1992)
Boiling Point340 °F at 743 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
Density0.902 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water; will float
Molecular Weight118.17
Solubilitygreater than or equal to 100 mg/mL at 72 °F (NTP, 1992)
AppearanceEthylene glycol monobutyl ether appears as a colorless liquid with a mild, pleasant odor. Less dense than water. Flash point 160 °F. Irritates skin and eyes and may be toxic by ingestion. Used as ...

Uses & Applications

Used as a reaction solvent in organic synthesis, extraction solvent, cleaning agent, or in pharmaceutical manufacture.

Safety Information

Flammable solvent. Keep away from heat, sparks, and open flame. Use in well-ventilated area or fume hood. Consult SDS before use.

Always consult the SDS/MSDS before handling any chemical. This information is for educational purposes only.

Key Facts

Term 2-Butoxyethanol
Formula C6H14O2
CAS Number 111-76-2
Molecular Weight 118.17
Category Solvents
Synonyms 111-76-2; Butyl glycol; Butyl cellosolve; Butoxyethanol; ETHYLENE GLYCOL MONOBUTYL ETHER; Ethylene glycol butyl ether; n-Butoxyethanol; Butyl oxitol; Dowanol EB; Glycol butyl ether

Frequently Asked Questions

2-butoxyethanol is a primary alcohol that is ethanol in which one of the methyl hydrogens is replaced by a butoxy group. A high-boiling (171C) colourless liquid, it is used as a solvent for paints and inks, as well as in some dry cleaning solutions. It has a role as a protic solvent. It is a primary alcohol and a glycol ether.

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Editorial standards: Chemical data is sourced from peer-reviewed literature, CAS Registry, NIST WebBook, and PubChem. Safety information reflects guidance from OSHA, ECHA, and IAEA. For educational purposes only — always consult official SDS documentation and qualified professionals before handling chemicals.