Crystal violet
IUPAC: [4-[bis[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]methylidene]cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene]-dimethylazanium chloride
| Formula / Notation | C25H30ClN3 |
|---|---|
| CAS Number | 548-62-9 |
| Molecular Weight | 408.0 |
| Melting Point | 419 °F (Decomposes) (NTP, 1992) |
| Solubility | less than 1 mg/mL at 86 °F (NTP, 1992) |
| Appearance | Hexamethyl-p-rosaniline chloride is a green to dark green powder. (NTP, 1992) |
| Also Known As | [4-[bis[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]methylidene]cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene]-dimethylazanium chloride; gentian violet; 548-62-9; methylrosanilinium chloride; Aniline Violet; Hexamethyl Violet; Methyl Violet 10B; Gentiaverm; Methylrosaniline chloride; Pyoktanin |
| Category | Indicators |
What is Crystal violet?
Gentian Violet can cause cancer according to an independent committee of scientific and health experts.
Formula & Notation
IUPAC Name: [4-[bis[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]methylidene]cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene]-dimethylazanium chloride
Other Names / Synonyms: [4-[bis[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]methylidene]cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene]-dimethylazanium chloride; gentian violet; 548-62-9; methylrosanilinium chloride; Aniline Violet; Hexamethyl Violet; Methyl Violet 10B; Gentiaverm; Methylrosaniline chloride; Pyoktanin
Properties & Characteristics
Physical Data
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Melting Point | 419 °F (Decomposes) (NTP, 1992) |
| Molecular Weight | 408.0 |
| Solubility | less than 1 mg/mL at 86 °F (NTP, 1992) |
| Appearance | Hexamethyl-p-rosaniline chloride is a green to dark green powder. (NTP, 1992) |
Uses & Applications
Safety Information
Always consult the SDS/MSDS before handling any chemical. This information is for educational purposes only.
Key Facts
Frequently Asked Questions
Gentian Violet can cause cancer according to an independent committee of scientific and health experts.
Used as a pH indicator in acid-base titrations, analytical chemistry, and chemical education demonstrations.
May be irritant or toxic in concentrated form. Handle with care. Consult SDS before use.
The formula or notation for Crystal violet is: C25H30ClN3