B

Borneol

IUPAC: 1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-ol

C10H18O Organic Compounds CAS 507-70-0
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Quick Reference
Formula / NotationC10H18O
CAS Number507-70-0
Molecular Weight154.25
Melting Point202 °C
Boiling Point212 °C
DensityLeaves from ligroin; MP 206 °C; BP 213 °C; density: 1.011 g/cu cm at 20 °C. Insoluble in water; very
SolubilityIn water, 738 mg/L at 25 °C
AppearanceBorneol appears as a white colored lump-solid with a sharp camphor-like odor. Burns readily. Slightly denser than water and insoluble in water. Used to make perfumes.
Also Known As1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-ol; 507-70-0; 2-borneol; Bingpian; Bornyl alcohol; Hechenglongnao; Camphol; Endo-2-camphanol; Borneol, dl-; Borneolum syntheticum
CategoryOrganic Compounds

What is Borneol?

Borneol is a bornane monoterpenoid that is 1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptane substituted by a hydroxy group at position 2. It has a role as a metabolite and a volatile oil component.

Formula & Notation

C10H18O

IUPAC Name: 1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-ol

Other Names / Synonyms: 1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-ol; 507-70-0; 2-borneol; Bingpian; Bornyl alcohol; Hechenglongnao; Camphol; Endo-2-camphanol; Borneol, dl-; Borneolum syntheticum

Properties & Characteristics

Appearance: Borneol appears as a white colored lump-solid with a sharp camphor-like odor. Burns readily. Slightly denser than water and insoluble in water. Used to make perfumes.. Molecular formula: C10H18O. Molecular weight: 154.25 g/mol. Boiling point: 212 °C. Melting point: 202 °C. Density: Leaves from ligroin; MP 206 °C; BP 213 °C; density: 1.011 g/cu cm at 20 °C. Insoluble in water; very soluble in ethanol, ether, benzene /Borneol, (+/-)-/. Solubility: In water, 738 mg/L at 25 °C. Vapor pressure: 0.03 [mmHg]. LogP: 2.7.

Physical Data

PropertyValue
Melting Point202 °C
Boiling Point212 °C
DensityLeaves from ligroin; MP 206 °C; BP 213 °C; density: 1.011 g/cu cm at 20 °C. Insoluble in water; very
Molecular Weight154.25
SolubilityIn water, 738 mg/L at 25 °C
AppearanceBorneol appears as a white colored lump-solid with a sharp camphor-like odor. Burns readily. Slightly denser than water and insoluble in water. Used to make perfumes.

Uses & Applications

Used as an industrial feedstock, solvent, pharmaceutical intermediate, flavoring agent, or chemical building block.

Safety Information

Flammable or irritant. Many organic compounds are flammable liquids or vapours. Keep away from ignition sources. Consult SDS for specific hazard data.

Always consult the SDS/MSDS before handling any chemical. This information is for educational purposes only.

Key Facts

Term Borneol
Formula C10H18O
CAS Number 507-70-0
Molecular Weight 154.25
Synonyms 1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-ol; 507-70-0; 2-borneol; Bingpian; Bornyl alcohol; Hechenglongnao; Camphol; Endo-2-camphanol; Borneol, dl-; Borneolum syntheticum

Frequently Asked Questions

Borneol is a bornane monoterpenoid that is 1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptane substituted by a hydroxy group at position 2. It has a role as a metabolite and a volatile oil component.

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Editorial standards: Chemical data is sourced from peer-reviewed literature, CAS Registry, NIST WebBook, and PubChem. Safety information reflects guidance from OSHA, ECHA, and IAEA. For educational purposes only — always consult official SDS documentation and qualified professionals before handling chemicals.