Ionic Compounds
What is Ionic Compounds?
Ionic compounds are chemical compounds composed of positively and negatively charged ions held together by electrostatic forces in a crystalline lattice structure. They are generally formed between metals and nonmetals and are characterized by high melting and boiling points, hardness and brittleness in the solid state, and the ability to conduct electricity when dissolved in water or melted. Common examples include sodium chloride (table salt, NaCl) and calcium carbonate (CaCO₃).
Key Facts
Frequently Asked Questions
Ionic compounds are chemical compounds composed of positively and negatively charged ions held together by electrostatic forces in a crystalline lattice structure. They are generally formed between metals and nonmetals and are characterized by high melting and boiling points, hardness and brittleness in the solid state, and the ability to conduct electricity when dissolved in water or melted. Common examples include sodium chloride (table salt, NaCl) and calcium carbonate (CaCO₃).