Ionic Bonding
What is Ionic Bonding?
Ionic bonding is a type of chemical bond formed by the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions, typically a metal cation and a nonmetal anion. It arises when electrons are transferred from an atom with low electronegativity (metal) to an atom with high electronegativity (nonmetal), creating a stable electrostatic interaction. Ionic compounds typically have high melting points, are brittle, and conduct electricity when dissolved in water or in the molten state.
Key Facts
Frequently Asked Questions
Ionic bonding is a type of chemical bond formed by the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions, typically a metal cation and a nonmetal anion. It arises when electrons are transferred from an atom with low electronegativity (metal) to an atom with high electronegativity (nonmetal), creating a stable electrostatic interaction. Ionic compounds typically have high melting points, are brittle, and conduct electricity when dissolved in water or in the molten state.