T

Trichloroethylene

IUPAC: 1,1,2-trichloroethene

C2HCl3 Organic Compounds CAS 79-01-6
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Quick Reference
Formula / NotationC2HCl3
CAS Number79-01-6
Molecular Weight131.38
Melting Point-99 °F (NTP, 1992)
Boiling Point189 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
Density1.46 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Denser than water; will sink
Solubilityless than 1 mg/mL at 70 °F (NTP, 1992)
AppearanceTrichloroethylene appears as a clear colorless volatile liquid having a chloroform-like odor. Denser than water and is slightly soluble in water. Noncombustible. Used as a solvent, fumigant, in the...
Also Known As1,1,2-trichloroethene; Trichloroethene; 79-01-6; 1,1,2-Trichloroethene; Ethinyl trichloride; 1,1,2-Trichloroethylene; Ethene, trichloro-; Ethylene trichloride; Germalgene; Westrosol
CategoryOrganic Compounds

What is Trichloroethylene?

Trichloroethylene can cause cancer according to an independent committee of scientific and health experts. It can cause developmental toxicity and male reproductive toxicity according to The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

Formula & Notation

C2HCl3

IUPAC Name: 1,1,2-trichloroethene

Other Names / Synonyms: 1,1,2-trichloroethene; Trichloroethene; 79-01-6; 1,1,2-Trichloroethene; Ethinyl trichloride; 1,1,2-Trichloroethylene; Ethene, trichloro-; Ethylene trichloride; Germalgene; Westrosol

Properties & Characteristics

Appearance: Trichloroethylene appears as a clear colorless volatile liquid having a chloroform-like odor. Denser than water and is slightly soluble in water. Noncombustible. Used as a solvent, fumigant, in the.... Molecular formula: C2HCl3. Molecular weight: 131.38 g/mol. Boiling point: 189 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992). Melting point: -99 °F (NTP, 1992). Density: 1.46 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Denser than water; will sink. Solubility: less than 1 mg/mL at 70 °F (NTP, 1992). Vapor pressure: 60 mmHg at 68 °F ; 77 mmHg at 77 °F (NTP, 1992). LogP: 2.6.

Physical Data

PropertyValue
Melting Point-99 °F (NTP, 1992)
Boiling Point189 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
Density1.46 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Denser than water; will sink
Molecular Weight131.38
Solubilityless than 1 mg/mL at 70 °F (NTP, 1992)
AppearanceTrichloroethylene appears as a clear colorless volatile liquid having a chloroform-like odor. Denser than water and is slightly soluble in water. Noncombustible. Used as a solvent, fumigant, in the...

Uses & Applications

Used as an industrial feedstock, solvent, pharmaceutical intermediate, flavoring agent, or chemical building block.

Safety Information

Flammable or irritant. Many organic compounds are flammable liquids or vapours. Keep away from ignition sources. Consult SDS for specific hazard data.

Always consult the SDS/MSDS before handling any chemical. This information is for educational purposes only.

Key Facts

Term Trichloroethylene
Formula C2HCl3
CAS Number 79-01-6
Molecular Weight 131.38
Synonyms 1,1,2-trichloroethene; Trichloroethene; 79-01-6; 1,1,2-Trichloroethene; Ethinyl trichloride; 1,1,2-Trichloroethylene; Ethene, trichloro-; Ethylene trichloride; Germalgene; Westrosol

Frequently Asked Questions

Trichloroethylene can cause cancer according to an independent committee of scientific and health experts. It can cause developmental toxicity and male reproductive toxicity according to The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

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Editorial standards: Chemical data is sourced from peer-reviewed literature, CAS Registry, NIST WebBook, and PubChem. Safety information reflects guidance from OSHA, ECHA, and IAEA. For educational purposes only — always consult official SDS documentation and qualified professionals before handling chemicals.