| Formula / Notation | C7H8 |
|---|---|
| CAS Number | 108-88-3 |
| Molecular Weight | 92.14 |
| Melting Point | -139 °F (NTP, 1992) |
| Boiling Point | 231.1 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992) |
| Density | 0.867 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water; will float |
| Solubility | less than 1 mg/mL at 64 °F (NTP, 1992) |
| Appearance | Toluene appears as a clear colorless liquid with a characteristic aromatic odor. Flash point 40 °F. Less dense than water (7.2 lb / gal) and insoluble in water. Hence floats on water. Vapors heavi... |
| Also Known As | methylbenzene; toluol; 108-88-3; Phenylmethane; methacide; methylbenzol; antisal 1a; Benzene, methyl-; Toluen; tolu-sol |
| Category | Organic Compounds |
What is Toluene?
Toluene can cause developmental toxicity according to an independent committee of scientific and health experts. It can cause female reproductive toxicity according to California Labor Code.
Formula & Notation
IUPAC Name: toluene
Other Names / Synonyms: methylbenzene; toluol; 108-88-3; Phenylmethane; methacide; methylbenzol; antisal 1a; Benzene, methyl-; Toluen; tolu-sol
Properties & Characteristics
Physical Data
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Melting Point | -139 °F (NTP, 1992) |
| Boiling Point | 231.1 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992) |
| Density | 0.867 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water; will float |
| Molecular Weight | 92.14 |
| Solubility | less than 1 mg/mL at 64 °F (NTP, 1992) |
| Appearance | Toluene appears as a clear colorless liquid with a characteristic aromatic odor. Flash point 40 °F. Less dense than water (7.2 lb / gal) and insoluble in water. Hence floats on water. Vapors heavi... |
Uses & Applications
Safety Information
Always consult the SDS/MSDS before handling any chemical. This information is for educational purposes only.
Key Facts
Frequently Asked Questions
Toluene can cause developmental toxicity according to an independent committee of scientific and health experts. It can cause female reproductive toxicity according to California Labor Code.
Used as an industrial feedstock, solvent, pharmaceutical intermediate, flavoring agent, or chemical building block.
Flammable or irritant. Many organic compounds are flammable liquids or vapours. Keep away from ignition sources. Consult SDS for specific hazard data.
The formula or notation for Toluene is: C7H8