Titrant
| Formula / Notation | Titrant added from burette; c₁V₁ = c₂V₂ (at equivalence) |
|---|---|
| Also Known As | Standard titrant, titrating reagent, burette solution |
What is Titrant?
The solution of known concentration added from a burette during a titration. The titrant reacts with the analyte in the flask. Common titrants include sodium hydroxide (for acid-base titrations), potassium permanganate (for redox titrations), and EDTA (for complexometric titrations).
Formula & Notation
Other Names / Synonyms: Standard titrant, titrating reagent, burette solution
Properties & Characteristics
Uses & Applications
Safety Information
Always consult the SDS/MSDS before handling any chemical. This information is for educational purposes only.
Key Facts
Frequently Asked Questions
The solution of known concentration added from a burette during a titration. The titrant reacts with the analyte in the flask. Common titrants include sodium hydroxide (for acid-base titrations), potassium permanganate (for redox titrations), and EDTA (for complexometric titrations).
Acid-base titrants (NaOH, HCl) are used in pharmaceutical quality control and food analysis. Oxidising titrants (KMnO₄, K₂Cr₂O₇) are used in redox titrations to determine reducing agents. EDTA titrant is used in complexometric titrations to determine metal ion concentrations.
Titrant solutions may be corrosive (strong acids/bases), toxic (heavy metal standards), or oxidising. Appropriate safety measures including PPE must be used when preparing and using titrant solutions.
The formula or notation for Titrant is: Titrant added from burette; c₁V₁ = c₂V₂ (at equivalence)