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Zeaxanthin

IUPAC: (1R)-4-[(1E,3E,5E,7E,9E,11E,13E,15E,17E)-18-[(4R)-4-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]-3,7,12,16-tetramethyloctadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonaenyl]-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohex-3-en-1-ol

C40H56O2 Organic Compounds CAS 144-68-3
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Quick Reference
Formula / NotationC40H56O2
CAS Number144-68-3
Molecular Weight568.9
Melting Point215.5 °C
AppearanceSolid
Also Known As(1R)-4-[(1E,3E,5E,7E,9E,11E,13E,15E,17E)-18-[(4R)-4-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]-3,7,12,16-tetramethyloctadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonaenyl]-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohex-3-en-1-ol; 144-68-3; Anchovyxanthin; all-trans-Zeaxanthin; Zeaxanthol; Xanthophyll 3; Luteinofta; Optisharp; Zeagold; (3R,3'R)-beta,beta-Carotene-3,3'-diol
CategoryOrganic Compounds

What is Zeaxanthin?

Zeaxanthin is a carotenol. It has a role as an antioxidant, a cofactor and a bacterial metabolite. It derives from a hydride of a beta-carotene.

Formula & Notation

C40H56O2

IUPAC Name: (1R)-4-[(1E,3E,5E,7E,9E,11E,13E,15E,17E)-18-[(4R)-4-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]-3,7,12,16-tetramethyloctadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonaenyl]-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohex-3-en-1-ol

Other Names / Synonyms: (1R)-4-[(1E,3E,5E,7E,9E,11E,13E,15E,17E)-18-[(4R)-4-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]-3,7,12,16-tetramethyloctadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonaenyl]-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohex-3-en-1-ol; 144-68-3; Anchovyxanthin; all-trans-Zeaxanthin; Zeaxanthol; Xanthophyll 3; Luteinofta; Optisharp; Zeagold; (3R,3'R)-beta,beta-Carotene-3,3'-diol

Properties & Characteristics

Appearance: Solid. Molecular formula: C40H56O2. Molecular weight: 568.9 g/mol. Melting point: 215.5 °C. LogP: 10.9.

Physical Data

PropertyValue
Melting Point215.5 °C
Molecular Weight568.9
AppearanceSolid

Uses & Applications

Used as an industrial feedstock, solvent, pharmaceutical intermediate, flavoring agent, or chemical building block.

Safety Information

Flammable or irritant. Many organic compounds are flammable liquids or vapours. Keep away from ignition sources. Consult SDS for specific hazard data.

Always consult the SDS/MSDS before handling any chemical. This information is for educational purposes only.

Key Facts

Term Zeaxanthin
Formula C40H56O2
CAS Number 144-68-3
Molecular Weight 568.9
Synonyms (1R)-4-[(1E,3E,5E,7E,9E,11E,13E,15E,17E)-18-[(4R)-4-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]-3,7,12,16-tetramethyloctadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonaenyl]-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohex-3-en-1-ol; 144-68-3; Anchovyxanthin; all-trans-Zeaxanthin; Zeaxanthol; Xanthophyll 3; Luteinofta; Optisharp; Zeagold; (3R,3'R)-beta,beta-Carotene-3,3'-diol

Frequently Asked Questions

Zeaxanthin is a carotenol. It has a role as an antioxidant, a cofactor and a bacterial metabolite. It derives from a hydride of a beta-carotene.

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Editorial standards: Chemical data is sourced from peer-reviewed literature, CAS Registry, NIST WebBook, and PubChem. Safety information reflects guidance from OSHA, ECHA, and IAEA. For educational purposes only — always consult official SDS documentation and qualified professionals before handling chemicals.