Farnesol
IUPAC: (2E,6E)-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trien-1-ol
| Formula / Notation | C15H26O |
|---|---|
| CAS Number | 4602-84-0 |
| Molecular Weight | 222.37 |
| Melting Point | < 25 °C |
| Boiling Point | 230 to 235 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992) |
| Density | 0.8846 at 68 °F (NTP, 1992) - Less dense than water; will float |
| Solubility | Soluble in three volumes of 70% alcohol |
| Appearance | Farnesol is a colorless liquid with a delicate floral odor. (NTP, 1992) |
| Also Known As | (2E,6E)-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trien-1-ol; 4602-84-0; 3,7,11-Trimethyl-2,6,10-dodecatrien-1-ol; Farnesyl alcohol; FCI 119a; 3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trien-1-ol; 2,6,10-Dodecatrien-1-ol, 3,7,11-trimethyl-; Trimethyl dodecatrienol; FEMA No. 2478; Nikkosome |
| Category | Organic Compounds |
What is Farnesol?
Farnesol is a farnesane sesquiterpenoid that is dodeca-2,6,10-triene substituted by methyl groups at positions 3, 7 and 11 and a hydroxy group at position 1. It has a role as an antimicrobial agent, a plant metabolite and a fungal metabolite. It is a primary alcohol, a polyprenol and a farnesane sesquiterpenoid.
Formula & Notation
IUPAC Name: (2E,6E)-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trien-1-ol
Other Names / Synonyms: (2E,6E)-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trien-1-ol; 4602-84-0; 3,7,11-Trimethyl-2,6,10-dodecatrien-1-ol; Farnesyl alcohol; FCI 119a; 3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trien-1-ol; 2,6,10-Dodecatrien-1-ol, 3,7,11-trimethyl-; Trimethyl dodecatrienol; FEMA No. 2478; Nikkosome
Properties & Characteristics
Physical Data
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Melting Point | < 25 °C |
| Boiling Point | 230 to 235 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992) |
| Density | 0.8846 at 68 °F (NTP, 1992) - Less dense than water; will float |
| Molecular Weight | 222.37 |
| Solubility | Soluble in three volumes of 70% alcohol |
| Appearance | Farnesol is a colorless liquid with a delicate floral odor. (NTP, 1992) |
Uses & Applications
Safety Information
Always consult the SDS/MSDS before handling any chemical. This information is for educational purposes only.
Key Facts
Frequently Asked Questions
Farnesol is a farnesane sesquiterpenoid that is dodeca-2,6,10-triene substituted by methyl groups at positions 3, 7 and 11 and a hydroxy group at position 1. It has a role as an antimicrobial agent, a plant metabolite and a fungal metabolite. It is a primary alcohol, a polyprenol and a farnesane sesquiterpenoid.
Used as an industrial feedstock, solvent, pharmaceutical intermediate, flavoring agent, or chemical building block.
Flammable or irritant. Many organic compounds are flammable liquids or vapours. Keep away from ignition sources. Consult SDS for specific hazard data.
The formula or notation for Farnesol is: C15H26O