E

Ethyl benzoate

IUPAC: ethyl benzoate

C9H10O2 Organic Compounds CAS 93-89-0
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Quick Reference
Formula / NotationC9H10O2
CAS Number93-89-0
Molecular Weight150.17
Melting Point-34 °C
Boiling Point75.50 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Density1.043-1.050
Solubility0.72 mg/mL at 25 °C
AppearanceLiquid
Also Known As93-89-0; Benzoic ether; Ethyl benzenecarboxylate; Benzoic Acid Ethyl Ester; Benzoyl ethyl ether; Ethylester kyseliny benzoove; FEMA No. 2422; Ethyl benzoate (natural); NSC 8884; EINECS 202-284-3
CategoryOrganic Compounds

What is Ethyl benzoate?

Ethyl benzoate is a benzoate ester obtained by condensation of benzoic acid and ethanol. It is a volatile oil component found in ripe kiwifruit, cranberry juice, and palm kernel oil. It has a role as a volatile oil component, a flavouring agent and a fragrance. It is an ethyl ester and a benzoate ester.

Formula & Notation

C9H10O2

IUPAC Name: ethyl benzoate

Other Names / Synonyms: 93-89-0; Benzoic ether; Ethyl benzenecarboxylate; Benzoic Acid Ethyl Ester; Benzoyl ethyl ether; Ethylester kyseliny benzoove; FEMA No. 2422; Ethyl benzoate (natural); NSC 8884; EINECS 202-284-3

Properties & Characteristics

Appearance: Liquid. Molecular formula: C9H10O2. Molecular weight: 150.17 g/mol. Boiling point: 75.50 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg. Melting point: -34 °C. Density: 1.043-1.050. Solubility: 0.72 mg/mL at 25 °C. Vapor pressure: 0.26 [mmHg]. LogP: 2.6.

Physical Data

PropertyValue
Melting Point-34 °C
Boiling Point75.50 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Density1.043-1.050
Molecular Weight150.17
Solubility0.72 mg/mL at 25 °C
AppearanceLiquid

Uses & Applications

Used as an industrial feedstock, solvent, pharmaceutical intermediate, flavoring agent, or chemical building block.

Safety Information

Flammable or irritant. Many organic compounds are flammable liquids or vapours. Keep away from ignition sources. Consult SDS for specific hazard data.

Always consult the SDS/MSDS before handling any chemical. This information is for educational purposes only.

Key Facts

Term Ethyl benzoate
Formula C9H10O2
CAS Number 93-89-0
Molecular Weight 150.17
Synonyms 93-89-0; Benzoic ether; Ethyl benzenecarboxylate; Benzoic Acid Ethyl Ester; Benzoyl ethyl ether; Ethylester kyseliny benzoove; FEMA No. 2422; Ethyl benzoate (natural); NSC 8884; EINECS 202-284-3

Frequently Asked Questions

Ethyl benzoate is a benzoate ester obtained by condensation of benzoic acid and ethanol. It is a volatile oil component found in ripe kiwifruit, cranberry juice, and palm kernel oil. It has a role as a volatile oil component, a flavouring agent and a fragrance. It is an ethyl ester and a benzoate ester.

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Editorial standards: Chemical data is sourced from peer-reviewed literature, CAS Registry, NIST WebBook, and PubChem. Safety information reflects guidance from OSHA, ECHA, and IAEA. For educational purposes only — always consult official SDS documentation and qualified professionals before handling chemicals.