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Suspension

Quick Reference
Also Known AsParticulate suspension, heterogeneous mixture, dispersion

What is Suspension?

A heterogeneous mixture in which relatively large solid particles are dispersed in a liquid or gas. Unlike colloids, suspended particles eventually settle under gravity. They can be separated by filtration. Blood, muddy water, and paint are examples of suspensions.

Properties & Characteristics

A suspension is a heterogeneous mixture in which solid particles are dispersed in a liquid but do not dissolve and will eventually settle under gravity. Suspensions have particle sizes typically greater than 1 micrometre. They can be separated by filtration. Unlike colloids, true suspensions are not stable and will separate without stirring.

Uses & Applications

Suspensions are used in pharmaceutical formulations (e.g., antacid suspensions) where the active ingredient is insoluble. Paint and many medicines are formulations containing suspensions. Clay suspensions (drilling muds) are used in oil well drilling.

Safety Information

Airborne suspensions of solid particles can be inhaled and cause respiratory harm (dust hazard). Pharmaceutical suspensions must be well-mixed before use to ensure accurate dosing.

Always consult the SDS/MSDS before handling any chemical. This information is for educational purposes only.

Key Facts

Term Suspension
Synonyms Particulate suspension, heterogeneous mixture, dispersion

Frequently Asked Questions

A heterogeneous mixture in which relatively large solid particles are dispersed in a liquid or gas. Unlike colloids, suspended particles eventually settle under gravity. They can be separated by filtration. Blood, muddy water, and paint are examples of suspensions.

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