Solute
What is Solute?
A solute is the substance that is dissolved in a solvent to form a solution. The solute is typically present in a smaller amount than the solvent. When sodium chloride (solute) is dissolved in water (solvent), the resulting solution contains Na⁺ and Cl⁻ ions dispersed throughout the water. Solutes can be solid, liquid, or gas; solubility is the maximum amount of solute that will dissolve in a given volume of solvent.
Key Facts
Frequently Asked Questions
A solute is the substance that is dissolved in a solvent to form a solution. The solute is typically present in a smaller amount than the solvent. When sodium chloride (solute) is dissolved in water (solvent), the resulting solution contains Na⁺ and Cl⁻ ions dispersed throughout the water. Solutes can be solid, liquid, or gas; solubility is the maximum amount of solute that will dissolve in a given volume of solvent.