Saturated Compound
| Formula / Notation | C-C or C-H single bonds only; CₙH₂ₙ₊₂ (alkane) |
|---|---|
| Also Known As | Alkane, saturated hydrocarbon, saturated organic compound |
What is Saturated Compound?
An organic compound in which all carbon-carbon bonds are single bonds (no double or triple bonds). Saturated hydrocarbons (alkanes) cannot undergo addition reactions. The term also applies to fats with no carbon-carbon double bonds in their fatty acid chains.
Formula & Notation
Other Names / Synonyms: Alkane, saturated hydrocarbon, saturated organic compound
Properties & Characteristics
Uses & Applications
Safety Information
Always consult the SDS/MSDS before handling any chemical. This information is for educational purposes only.
Key Facts
Frequently Asked Questions
An organic compound in which all carbon-carbon bonds are single bonds (no double or triple bonds). Saturated hydrocarbons (alkanes) cannot undergo addition reactions. The term also applies to fats with no carbon-carbon double bonds in their fatty acid chains.
Saturated hydrocarbons (alkanes) are used as fuels including natural gas, petrol, diesel, and jet fuel. They are used as lubricants and solvents in industry. Saturated fats in food chemistry are an important class of dietary lipids.
Many saturated hydrocarbons are flammable and their vapours form explosive mixtures with air. Long-term exposure to alkane solvents can cause neurological effects and skin irritation.
The formula or notation for Saturated Compound is: C-C or C-H single bonds only; CₙH₂ₙ₊₂ (alkane)