R

Reducing Agent

Expert Written | Fact Checked | Sources Cited | AllChemicals Editorial Team

What is Reducing Agent?

A reducing agent (reductant) is a substance that donates electrons to another substance in a redox reaction, causing that substance to be reduced. In the process, the reducing agent itself is oxidised (loses electrons and increases in oxidation state). Common reducing agents include hydrogen gas, carbon monoxide, metals, and sulfite ions. In biology, NADH is an important reducing agent in metabolism.

Key Facts

Term Reducing Agent

Frequently Asked Questions

A reducing agent (reductant) is a substance that donates electrons to another substance in a redox reaction, causing that substance to be reduced. In the process, the reducing agent itself is oxidised (loses electrons and increases in oxidation state). Common reducing agents include hydrogen gas, carbon monoxide, metals, and sulfite ions. In biology, NADH is an important reducing agent in metabolism.

More "R" Terms

View all "R" terms →
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Editorial standards: Chemical data is sourced from peer-reviewed literature, CAS Registry, NIST WebBook, and PubChem. Safety information reflects guidance from OSHA, ECHA, and IAEA. For educational purposes only — always consult official SDS documentation and qualified professionals before handling chemicals.