P

Polar Bond

What is Polar Bond?

A polar bond (polar covalent bond) is a covalent bond in which the electron density is unequally shared between the two bonded atoms due to a difference in their electronegativities. The more electronegative atom carries a partial negative charge (δ−) and the less electronegative atom carries a partial positive charge (δ+). Water (O–H bonds) and hydrogen fluoride (H–F bond) contain polar bonds. Polar bonds give rise to molecular dipole moments.

Key Facts

Term Polar Bond

Frequently Asked Questions

A polar bond (polar covalent bond) is a covalent bond in which the electron density is unequally shared between the two bonded atoms due to a difference in their electronegativities. The more electronegative atom carries a partial negative charge (δ−) and the less electronegative atom carries a partial positive charge (δ+). Water (O–H bonds) and hydrogen fluoride (H–F bond) contain polar bonds. Polar bonds give rise to molecular dipole moments.

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