Neutron
| Formula / Notation | n⁰; mass ≈ 1.675 × 10⁻²⁷ kg; charge = 0 |
|---|---|
| Also Known As | n⁰, neutral particle, nucleon (uncharged) |
What is Neutron?
A subatomic particle found in the nucleus with no electric charge and a mass of approximately 1.675 × 10⁻²⁷ kg (slightly greater than a proton). Neutrons contribute to atomic mass but not atomic number. Free neutrons are unstable and decay with a half-life of about 10 minutes.
Formula & Notation
Other Names / Synonyms: n⁰, neutral particle, nucleon (uncharged)
Properties & Characteristics
Uses & Applications
Safety Information
Always consult the SDS/MSDS before handling any chemical. This information is for educational purposes only.
Key Facts
Frequently Asked Questions
A subatomic particle found in the nucleus with no electric charge and a mass of approximately 1.675 × 10⁻²⁷ kg (slightly greater than a proton). Neutrons contribute to atomic mass but not atomic number. Free neutrons are unstable and decay with a half-life of about 10 minutes.
Neutrons are used in nuclear reactors to sustain fission chain reactions. Neutron scattering is employed in materials science to study atomic structures. Neutron activation analysis is used in geology and forensic science to identify elemental composition.
Free neutrons from nuclear reactions are highly penetrating and can cause biological damage. Neutron radiation requires heavy shielding such as concrete, water, or polyethylene for protection.
The formula or notation for Neutron is: n⁰; mass ≈ 1.675 × 10⁻²⁷ kg; charge = 0