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Electron emitted from the nucleus when a neuton decays to a proton and an electron.

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Stereoisomers

Isomers that differ only in the way that atoms are oriented in space, consist of geometrical and optical isomers.

 

Solvent

The dispersing medium of a solution.

Coordination Isomers

Isomers involving exchanges of ligands between complex cation and complex anion of the same compound.

Low Spin Complex

Crystal field designation for an inner orbital complex, contains electrons paired t2g orbitals before eg orbitals are occupied in octahedral complexes.

Molecule

The smallest particle of an element or compound capable of a stable, independent existence.

Peroxide

A compound containing oxygen in the -1 oxidation state. Metal peroxides contain the peroxide ion, O22

Colligative Properties

Physical properties of solutions that depend upon the number but not the kind of solute particles present.

Kinetic-molecular Theory

A theory, that attempts to explain macroscopic observations on gases in microscopic observations on gases in microscopic observations on gases in microscopic or molecular terms.

Standard Electrodes

Half-cells in which the oxidized and reduced forms of a species are present at unit activity, 1.0M solutions of dissolved ions, 1.0atm partial pressure of gases, and pure solids and liquids.

Atomic Radius

Radius of an atom.